Tracing Your Family Roots through Genealogy
Researching your family tree
is very rewarding. You find things you never knew before and discover your heritage.
It can also be frustrating when you can’t locate what you are looking for. Attaining
that one source that helps you go one generation deeper, or discover a new genealogy
fact is satisfying to us genealogy hunters. Building a solid family history with
proper sources requires many hours of research and tons of patience. As you make
progress, it’s important to carefully track all of your findings. This is essential
to preserving your ancestry and ensures that all the hours of hard work put into
growing your genealogy roots won’t go unnoticed.
To help build a precise history and a reliable tree, we have listed a few tips for
organizing your research:
Manage Your Sources
Once you start your research and start to unearth sources, be sure to document
where you found the source. This is known as the repository. Write down everything
and copy all pertinent family information. Make it easy for yourself and others
to go back and investigate the record again. And yes, on more than one occasion,
you will end up needing to go back and look up the document or directing a relative
to the same source.
Sources abound out on the Internet, the library, genealogical societies, and government
records. It’s really easy to copy information from someone's tree, but beware of
doing this. Most trees contain little or no sources. Locate sources that substantiate
a family history, before copying and sharing your collection with others. Otherwise
you might discover a lot of roots and no branches. If you do copy the information,
make sure you give credit to the person and repository where you found it. Your
documented heritage should always contain sources to back-up your ancestry.
Keep Track of the Little Things
Recording both your research methods and findings will help keep all research
efforts up-to-date and, if another relative takes over as the record keeper in the
years to come, this documentation will make his or her task easier.
Record your successes and failures too. Pointing out dead ends will help prevent
future genealogists from making the same mistake and could even remind you of leads
you followed that went nowhere.
Many genealogists recognize that carefully documenting their research (both the
successful leads and the dead ends) often helps in paving the way for a new research
idea. You never know when or where you’re going to come across a key piece of genealogy
information that will unlock more family history.
Accurate Family Genealogy Research
You will inevitably find sources that contradict collected genealogy information
that was thought to be true. This may be due to inaccurate memories passed down
within a family, or it could be a mistake by the person who created the written
record. You may even locate a historical document that contradicts another one.
For example, a census could have been filled out by someone who didn't bother to
ask the spelling of the relative’s name or the information could have been given
by a neighbor or the eldest child in the house.
To make sure a tree is as accurate as possible, write down all dates and events
and make notes as to why you think certain genealogy information is correct. You
can spend years trying to figure out which exact dates and places are relevant when
you have multiple sources that don't have the same details. Transcribing everything
from your research will make it easier to compare notes later.
Stay Focused
When you get over-whelmed with your
genealogy research, document what you have done, take a break, and come back
to it later. At the end of the day, the process should be enjoyable and rewarding,
so when things get frustrating take a step back and take a deep breath. Clear your
mind of the forest. Concentrate on the core, the roots. This will help you stay
energized and focused with the task at hand.
Where to Begin
Start with yourself! You may be surprised at how much you already know about
people, places, and events. Begin your search by writing down everything that you
can remember about your relative's births, deaths, marriages, graduations, military
service and so on. You’ll also want to set up a filing system that you will use
to collect the photographs, newspaper clippings, diaries, and letters that your
ancestors kept. You’ll use these tools to gather and organize the many documents
that you uncover during your genealogical research.
Whatever your organization preference is – folders, notebooks, boxes, large envelopes,
etc. – be consistent with your filing system. Scanning all your documents and adding
them to your genealogy tree will help keep your genealogy research organized. Make
sure you have a back-up of all your data. You can lose your data if your computer
crashes, or in the unfortunate event that a natural disaster hits your home. Having
an external recovery plan is always a good idea.
Interviewing Your Family
As a next step, you should reach out to your relatives. Parents and grandparents
are often good sources of genealogy information, but they should not be the only
people who you should interview. Branch out and discover your roots. Talk with your
aunts, uncles, cousins, and close family friends. They can give you stories other
than the ones you have been hearing your entire life from your parents and grandparents.
Not only will you learn about your ancestors, but you may learn something new about
your relatives who are still around.
When you speak with each person, it is important to ask questions that don’t just
focus on when births and deaths occurred. A good tree is more than just dates and
places. You will want to learn about the personalities of your ancestors, and what
their lives were like. It is important to relax and take your time when interviewing
your relatives. You may discover that the questions you ask will uncover parts of
your history that you never expected.
Searching the Internet
Although scouring the Internet can be a fast way to find genealogy data you
need, the information you turn up may not always be the most reliable. Some genealogical
websites enable people to help each other locate sources and share knowledge. While
communicating over the Internet, remember people have different backgrounds, different
degrees of knowledge and capabilities. Make sure you verify any shared data; otherwise
your genealogy tree can become a tree of misinformation.
Whether you are a beginner or an experienced genealogist, don’t rely solely on the
Internet for building your tree. Historical Societies, the National Archives, LDS
Family History Centers, newspaper archives, and local libraries are just a few other
great sources that can help you research your heritage. Learn how to get better
refined searches.
Staying Organized
Be sure to organize your genealogy data as you go along. Record everything
you gather and remember to keep adding to the files that you have created. If you
can only unearth one document you should include a narrative of why you think this
one document is proof for your ancestor. If you can’t locate any documents, you
should still write a narrative as to why you think someone belongs in your tree.
While doing genealogy research you will get stuck looking for a document to
substantiate a fact. This is known as hitting a brick wall. When this happens,
you will most likely move on to a different relative and eventually return to the
task you started years ago. If you do not document your research, you may end up
starting from scratch and redoing the same search over and over again, creating
a cycle of brick walls.
You should also remember to keep your family up to date on all of your discoveries.
If you’ve created an online genealogy tree, you can easily share your research with
relatives and friends. As you add new genealogy information to your tree, it may
help jog the memories of your relatives and reveal more of your heritage. Remember
that your family has many stories to tell. Treasure the heirlooms you find and keep
it alive by sharing your roots with future generations.
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